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Israeli Archaeologists Uncover 'Colorful' Mosaic Floor of Ancient Church

Michael Foust | CrosswalkHeadlines Contributor | Updated: Mar 24, 2023
Israeli Archaeologists Uncover 'Colorful' Mosaic Floor of Ancient Church

Israeli Archaeologists Uncover 'Colorful' Mosaic Floor of Ancient Church

Archaeologists in Israel have uncovered the mosaic floor of an ancient church from the Roman era and are opening it up to the public with the hope that hikers and tourists will stop by the site.

The flower-designed mosaic floor was originally discovered in 1980 but was soon covered with overgrowth and dirt and forgotten. The Israel Antiquities Authority joined with the Shoham Local Council and a group of volunteers to “re-uncover it” and prepare it for the public – its first display in 40 years, according to a news release. It features “colorful floral designs,” the news release said.

The site is located along the Israel National Trail, a hiking trail that spans from north to south.

“It’s quite feasible that the mosaic artisan sat here and was inspired by the anemones flowering all around him,” said Yair Amitzur, an archaeologist with the Israel Antiquities Authority.

Originally, a “Roman-period rural villa” was located at the site, according to the Israel Antiquities Authority, with agricultural processing installations and multiple buildings.

The church was built on the site during the Byzantine period, which is sometimes called the Eastern Roman Empire. The Byzantine era spans from the 300s to the 1400s.

The church would have been situated along an ancient road. That road would have included “refreshing stations” every few kilometers. The sites offered travelers a “place for a rest and for prayer, and for recovering their energy,” the Israel Antiquities Authority said.

“When we first came to the site, the mosaic was covered over with earth and weeds. Over the last month, we have been uncovering and cleaning up the site together with the local community,” Amitzur said. “We are working here amongst a carpet of flowering anemones. One can just imagine that the artist of the flower-adorned mosaic was inspired by the surroundings.”

“Thanks to the project,” he added, “Israel Trail hikers will be able to stop here, replenish their water supplies, drink a cup of coffee, and ‘en route’ (literally), receive an explanation on the site.”

Photo courtesy: ©Emil Aladjem/Israel Antiquities Authority/Public Domain


Michael Foust has covered the intersection of faith and news for 20 years. His stories have appeared in Baptist PressChristianity TodayThe Christian Post, the Leaf-Chronicle, the Toronto Star and the Knoxville News-Sentinel.



Israeli Archaeologists Uncover 'Colorful' Mosaic Floor of Ancient Church